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Crime
10 Unexpected Benefits To Being A Psychopath
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History
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Creepy
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Weird Stuff
10 Bizarre Punctuation Marks That Didn’t Stick
April 20, 2016
Politics
10 Good Things Done By Evil Dictators
April 20, 2016
Mysteries
10 Mysterious Discoveries Of Human Body Parts
April 19, 2016
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The query for effective punctuation is one of a many engaging developments in history. Over time, innovators and linguists have attempted to assistance humans demonstrate themselves in writing, formulating a accumulation of outlines that did not locate on.
10 Interrobang
Most people have total a doubt pitch and exclamation pitch during a finish of a judgment to demonstrate both difficulty and excitement. While many people usually write dual outlines side by side (?!), forward punctuation pitch visionaries have attempted to emanate a new pitch to demonstrate a same idea. Invented in 1962 by promotion executive Martin K. Speckter, a interrobang was meant to clean state a same thought as essay ?! yet with improved aesthetics.
His interrobang placed a doubt pitch and exclamation pitch on tip of any other. Speckter’s categorical thought in formulating a interrobang was creation controversial questions in promotion some-more nuanced and easy to understand. For example, a interrobang could be used in a following promotion sentence: “What? A Refrigerator That Makes Its Own Ice Cubes?” By regulating a interrobang instead of a doubt marks, Speckter believed that people would improved know that these questions were controversial and meant to demonstrate excitement.
Interest in a interrobang irritated as shortly as Speckter denounced it. Since typewriters did not have a pitch normally, early uses were finished by hand. Some newer typewriters had a interrobang as an option, yet given there was a singular array of keys, many typists elite to leave this odd pitch off. Even yet a punctuation was privately designed for advertisers, many agencies did not use it, withdrawal a interrobang to blur into obscurity. However, it still exists as a special impression in Apple and Microsoft handling systems, so there is a slim possibility that a interrobang will come behind into use.
9 Herve-Bazin’s Punctuation
Another dignitary of new punctuation points in a ’60s was Jean-Pierre Marie Herve-Bazin, a French author who also dabbled in striking design. In 1966, Bazin published a array of essays underneath a feign name that discussed 6 new punctuation outlines writers could use to make their essay some-more nuanced. Bazin’s punctuation focused on emotive ideas and enclosed black expressing love, certitude, authority, irony, acclamation, and doubt.
The adore indicate is one of a many interesting, regulating dual confronting doubt outlines to emanate a heart shape. Basically it was a early progenitor to a heart emoji. Although his essays usually talked about 6 punctuation marks, he designed many some-more in his giveaway time. While a essays had a clearly tongue-in-cheek-tone, they speedy writers to use a pitch to boost shade in writing. However, these fun outlines were cursed from a start. Nobody was going to redesign typewriters to use punctuation that was usually famous in literary circles. The outlines fell into obscurity, usually desired by those ardent about punctuation.
8 Fleuron (Or Hedera)
Also famous as a hedera, a fleuron is an antique punctuation pitch that died out before a complicated epoch yet still finds some problematic use. The fleuron is one of a oldest punctuation marks, dating behind to aged Latin and Greek texts. In many ways, a fleuron was a musical element, creation a page demeanour flattering with a root design. However, it also had a unsentimental usage. Before complicated typography took off, some writers used a fleuron to uncover breaks between paragraphs on a page.
Use of a fleuron was critical in ancient times given content was generally printed in a retard of content yet divide breaks. When complicated typography took off and complicated copy became widespread, a fleuron died, even in a musical role. Some typefaces still have a fleuron coded in, yet it stays comparatively new solely by a name few designers who use it for extensive lists. Oddly, a fleuron’s categorical use comes in a grill business, where menu designers are still speedy to use a pitch as a quite musical element.
7Asterism
A some-more complicated pitch used to indicate divide breaks is a asterism. Named after a astronomy tenure for a tighten organisation of stars, a asterism is a triangle of 3 asterisks that was distinguished in a 19th century. Also famous as a triple asterisk, this pitch showed breaks and paragraphs and showed when a sub-chapter started in a text. For many uses, a asterism worked to call courtesy to a content immediately following it and vouchsafing a reader know that it was important.
Beyond a typographical usage, a asterism also had weirder uses in a 19th century. Writers would infrequently use a asterism to uncover that content was wanting or differently hidden. Russian composer-critic Cesar Cui was a outrageous fan of a asterism. Instead of essay his names on articles or pieces, Cui usually wrote an asterism, display his audiences that a name was withheld. German composer Robert Schumann prepared his publisher to reinstate all a titles of his work with an asterism, preferring to problematic a definition of his music. While a asterism was renouned in a 19th century for typography and artistic pretension, it died out over time yet is still automatic into word processors.
6Aristophanes’s Punctuation
Modern punctuation is so hackneyed that many people do not spend too many time meditative about how it indeed developed. Back in ancient times, punctuation was uncommon. Most texts were usually strings of words. Readers had to figure out a breaks for themselves while they review a text. This was a frustrating routine and one that left reading in a hands of usually a many educated.
Around 400 BC, Greek playwright Aristophanes attempted to invent outlines that would assistance a reader to know a text. Aristophanes used 3 dots placed during several heights after a sentence. Each dot signified a opposite length of postponement with a top dot signifying a longest mangle while a center dot signified a shortest break. This was an easy complement to use, yet it did not locate on during his lifetime.
Modern punctuation started to take reason in a Roman sovereignty when writers began to use punctuation. Over time, Aristophanes’s outlines morphed into a outlines that we use today. The dots shifted position on a page and some got additional pattern elements, eventually apropos a complicated period, colon, and comma.
5 Exclamation Comma
As a early 1990s came around, several grammatical inventors started operative on new punctuation outlines to fill viewed holes in a English language. One of a initial was a exclamation comma, invented in 1992 by 3 Americans vital in Canada. Just like a name suggests, this pitch combines an exclamation indicate and a comma. It shows fad and unrestrained mid-sentence instead of usually during a end.
The inventors of a exclamation comma satisfied that a problem, generally in a English language, was that sentences can change tinge mid through. When this happens, it can be formidable for a author to confirm what form of punctuation to use during a end. In a judgment “That velociraptor is so scary, yet don’t worry, he’s not going to eat you,” an exclamation comma could be used after a initial clause, display exclamation for a thought that a velociraptor is frightful while permitting a judgment to continue with a opposite romantic tone.
While a inventors lobbied tough for their new punctuation, it unsuccessful to locate on. Their obvious lapsed in 1995. In new years, seductiveness in a exclamation comma has re-emerged, so maybe this problematic pitch can still make an impact on a created language.
4 ElRey Mark
As we have seen, complicated punctuation infrequently struggles to execute shade in writing. One of a biggest gaps is in a operation of probable emotions that tumble somewhere between a duration and an exclamation point. Periods tend to indicate a miss of tension or flat, turn emotions, while exclamation points can indicate too many emotion. What about a in-between space? There is no punctuation to execute a center turn of excitement, for example.
Punctuation contriver Ellen Susan came adult with a ElRey pitch to demonstrate normal amounts of fad or assured optimism. Susan’s punctuation was privately designed for a business world, where business people wish to keep adult a veteran atmosphere while still exuding positivism in writing. The ElRey pitch would concede them to uncover a certain opinion yet their essay looking like middle-school kids on Facebook, dirty with exclamation points.
The name for a ElRey pitch comes from a Spanish difference for “the king.” According to publisher Rob Walker, “Using a Spanish difference for ‘the king’ also suggests that an ElRey connotes gentle poise of custom and politesse, intertwined with a indifferent refusal to lift one’s voice unless something is on fire.”
3 Interpunct
While Aristophanes’s punctuation took a while to locate on in a ancient world, his thought of a center dot eventually became hackneyed in a Roman empire. Known as a interpunct, comparison texts used it to uncover a postponement in a middles of sentences or between words. Although it was famous by a Roman empire, a interpunct declined over time, being really visit in usually a few texts.
Usage of a interpunct in a ancient epoch was during best haphazard. Writers infrequently used it between each word in a judgment and infrequently even in a middles of devalue words. By a time a Roman sovereignty fell apart, a interpunct was an primitive punctuation mark. However, it still survives in some forms today. In mathematics, a interpunct became another pitch for multiplication. It also survives in dictionaries as a diction beam and in a Catalan denunciation as a diacritical mark, even yet it morphed into some-more common forms of punctuation in many languages.
2 Irony Mark
The art of irony came into a possess when Greek playwrights strove to embody all a opposite forms of irony in their writing. They relied on a audience’s comprehension to collect adult on irony, that was one of a categorical appeals of a Greek plays. But as civilization progressed, assembly tastes changed. By a time of a Renaissance, audiences no longer found delight picking out irony in plays and books; instead, they clamored for a approach to indicate out irony. They indispensable a new punctuation mark.
English vicar John Wilkins stepped adult to a plea in 1668. He due regulating an inverted exclamation indicate during a finish of mocking sentences. Wilkins dabbled in healthy truth and embraced a thought that a star could be systematic by formidable taxonomies, that shabby his invention of a irony mark. But a invention did not stick. By a time a 19th century came about, several French writers were perplexing to come adult with an irony mark. The many renouned was Alcanter de Brahm’s point d’ironie, a whip-like doubt mark.
But no one could make an irony pitch stick. In a 1960s, a aforementioned Herve-Bazin attempted to get a Greek minute phi used as an irony mark, yet like his other punctuation marks, this unsuccessful to make an impact. The query to invent an irony pitch survived into a 21st century. The Dutch literary substructure CPNB combined their pitch to a regulating in 2007. Only time will tell if their pitch sticks after 400 years of perplexing to invent this new punctuation. (But honestly, it’s not looking good so far.)
1 SarcMark
Anyone who has spent any volume of time online is wakeful that irascibility is one of a many formidable things to promulgate in writing. Countless arguments and misunderstandings have emerged due to misunderstood sarcasm. Innovator Douglas Sak satisfied that a star indispensable a punctuation pitch to uncover irascibility and founded Sarcasm, Inc., in 2006 to move his SarcMark to a world.
Sak’s association fast purebred a copyright for their new dainty punctuation pitch and started to sell it as a program package for a integrate of dollars. Various news agencies fast picked adult on a thought and ran stories highlighting a SarcMark. Despite initial enthusiasm, Sak faced an ascending battle.
For one, Internet users had already figured out how to indicate irascibility by possibly regulating emojis or by adding a Reddit-popular tab of /s during a finish of sentences. Additionally, many people felt that blatantly display irascibility takes divided a fun of regulating sarcasm. Others forked out that a inability to collect out irascibility is not a unwell in a language, yet a unwell in reader comprehension and author ability. Sak’s thought died out and stays an problematic square of Internet culture. Too bad, given it was such a good idea.
Zachery Brasier writes.
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10 Bizarre Punctuation Marks That Didn’t Stick
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